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Ethyl Eichelberger (born James Roy Eichelberger, July 17, 1945 – August 12, 1990) was an American drag performer, playwright, and actor. He became an influential figure in experimental theater and writing, and performed nearly forty plays. He became more widely known as a commercial actor in the 1980s. ==Biography== Ethyl Eichelberger was born James Roy Eichelberger on July 17, 1945 in Pekin, Illinois. He attended Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois and graduated from the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York City in 1967. For seven years he was the lead character actor at the Trinity Repertory Company in Providence, Rhode Island. He then returned to New York, changed his name to ''Ethyl'', and became a member of Charles Ludlam's Ridiculous Theatrical Company, acting and designing wigs. At the Ridiculous Theatrical Company, Eichelberger met Black-Eyed Susan (actor), who became a close friend. In 1987 he wrote his play ''Saint Joan'' for Black-Eyed Susan, following the death of Charles Ludlam.〔Gussow, Mel. ("Stage: 2 Eichelberger 'Classics'" ), ''The New York Times'', August 18, 1987. Accessed September 30, 2013.〕 He often performed solo works in free verse based on the lives of the ''grand dames'' of history, including Lucrezia Borgia, Jocasta, Medea, Lola Montez, Nefertiti, Clytemnestra, and Carlotta, Empress of Mexico. "I wanted to play the great roles but who would cast me as Medea?", he mused late in life in ''Extreme Exposure: An Anthology of Solo Performance Texts from the Twentieth Century.'' His 1984 play ''Leer'' distilled Shakespears's ''King Lear'' into 3 characters, all played by Eichelberger. Such works are rarely revived, as they require a solo performer capable of accompanying himself on the accordion, eating fire, turning cartwheels, and doing splits and other acrobatic feats. He became more widely known as a commercial actor in the 1980s, appearing with The Flying Karamazov Brothers on Broadway in Shakespeare's ''The Comedy of Errors'', and with Sting in ''The Threepenny Opera.'' He also appeared as a cast member of the HBO variety series ''Encyclopedia''. He was diagnosed with AIDS and was unable to tolerate the available medications. He committed suicide by slashing his wrists in his Staten Island home, according to friends and the city medical examiner's office.〔(AP News Archive )〕 Only after his suicide did it become widely known that he was ill. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ethyl Eichelberger」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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